Vol. 7 No. 13 July 2024
Addressing Greenhouse Gas Intensive Agricultural Trajectories in Developing Nations: Exploring Better Approaches for Achieving Sustainable and Low-Emission Agricultural Practices
Authors/ Publisher: Md. Mujahidul Islam
Abstract:
The escalating frequency and severity of extreme weather events, exacerbated by global temperature rise and rapid climate change, pose significant challenges, particularly for developing countries. This paper aims to explore strategies for developing nations to steer clear of greenhouse gas (GHG) intensive agricultural practices, given the pressing need to increase food production for a growing global population. Analyzing established research, case studies, and policy frameworks, the study identifies four prevalent global agricultural systems: Green Revolution (GR), Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA), Agroecology, and Regenerative Agriculture (RA). The focus is on how these systems can be adapted to address climate change impacts while concurrently curbing GHG emissions. The research delves into the opportunities, challenges, and barriers associated with implementing these agricultural approaches in developing countries. Additionally, it compares the suitability of the four strategies for fostering climate-friendly agricultural systems in these regions. Emphasizing a qualitative approach, the paper acknowledges a limitation in the absence of significant quantitative discussions. Nonetheless, it underscores the necessity for developing nations to adopt sustainable agricultural paths, offering examples of approaches already embraced for mitigating environmental impact. This study contributes valuable insights to the global discourse on sustainable agriculture and climate resilience in the context of developing countries.
Page Numbers: 24